DS1391

· Real-Time Clock Counts Hundredths of Seconds, Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Day, Date, Month, and Year with Leap-Year Compensation Valid Up to 2100
· Output Pin Configurable as Interrupt or Square Wave with Programmable Frequency of 32.768kHz, 8.192kHz, 4.096kHz, or 1Hz (DS1390/DS1393 Only)
· One Time-of-Day Alarm
· Power-Fail Detect and Switch Circuitry
· Reset Output/Debounced Input (DS1391/DS1393)
· Separate SQW and INT Output (DS1392)
· Trickle-Charge Capability
· SPI Supports Modes 1 and 3 (DS1390/DS1391)
· 3-Wire Interface (DS1392/DS1393)
· 4MHz at 3.0V and 3.3V
· 1MHz at 1.8V
· Three Operating Voltages: 1.8V ±5%, 3.0V ±10%, and 2.97 to 5.5V
· Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
· Underwriters Laboratory (UL) Recognized

· Hand-Held Devices
· GPS/Telematics Devices
· Embedded Time Stamping
· Medical Devices

Voltage Range on V_CC Pin Relative to Ground ...........................................-0.3V to +6.0V
Voltage Range on Inputs Relative
to Ground ........................................................................................-0.3V to (V_CC + 0.3V)
Operating Temperature Range ...................................................................-40 to +85
Storage Temperature Range .....................................................................-55 to +125
Soldering Temperature .......................................See IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020A Specification

Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

The low-voltage serial-peripheral interface (SPI™) DS1390/DS1391 and the low-voltage 3-wire DS1392/DS1393 real-time clocks (RTCs) are clocks/calendars that provide hundredths of a second, seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year information.

The date at the end of the month is automatically adjusted for months with fewer than 31 days, including corrections for leap year. The clock operates in either the 24-hour or 12-hour format with an AM/PM indicator.

One programmable time-of-day alarm is provided. A temperature-compensated voltage reference monitors the status of VCC and automatically switches to the backup supply if a power failure is detected. On the DS1390, a single open-drain output provides a CPU interrupt or a square wave at one of four selectable frequencies.

The DS1391 replaces the SQW/INT pin with a RST output/debounced input.

The DS1390 and DS1391 are programmed serially through an SPI-compatible, bidirectional bus. The DS1392 and DS1393 communicate over a 3-wire serial bus, and the extra pin is used for either a separate interrupt pin or a RST output/debounced input.

All four devices DS1390/DS1391 are available in a 10-pin SOP package, and are rated over the industrial temperature range.