Published:2009/6/15 4:08:00 Author:May
This amplifier might be useful in senricing or bench testing as a signal tracer or as a building block in various systems. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 4:05:00 Author:May
Using a NS LM6181, this IC is useful in cable drivers. The supply voltage is ±5V to ±15V. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 4:05:00 Author:May
The circuit is designed to drive an external load. A fault condition in the external load circuit could feed excessive current or voltage back into the line drive circuit. If excessive voltage appears from the load, the two zener diodes will clamp that voltage to a safe level, which in this case is 10V.The current in the zener diodes, op amp, and the remainder of the circuitry is limited to a safe level by resistors R1, R2, and R3. D1 protects the op-amp output stage from 10V appearing across the clamp diodes under a fault condition.The advantage of this circuit is that, although it's designed as unity gain buffer, the same tech-niques can be applied to inverting, noninverting, or differential gain stages. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:48:00 Author:May
Suitable as a line driver, this circuit is useable in many similar audio applications. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:47:00 Author:May
A current source using a 2N3904 transistor plus bootstrapping, achieves an input impedance of 500MΩ. A second 2N3904 transistor can be added at X to lower the output impedance. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:33:00 Author:May
An op amp can be used as a unity gain am-plifier by connecting its output to its inverting input as shown. R1 should be low enough so the bias current of the op amp does not cause an ap-preciable offset. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:32:00 Author:May
This circuit has a high-Z input and push-pull output via the output taken across R4 and R6. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:31:00 Author:May
In this amplifier circuit, the gate of the MPF102 is biased with an external voltage. This circuit achieves tighter control of the operating point and biasing conditions. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:18:00 Author:May
This circuit is suitable for using an electret microphone for many applications. A 1.5-V bat-tery is used. C1 and R3 provide treble boost/bass cut; they can be eliminated, if desired. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:18:00 Author:May
A current source (MPF102) in the source lead of bipolar transistor 2N3906 permits accurate control of drain current. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:17:00 Author:May
Biasing methods for an N-channel MOSFET to form a unity-gain noninverting amplifier or source-follower. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:03:00 Author:May
The circuit uses positive gate bias to improve the operating point for better dynamic range. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 3:01:00 Author:May
This JFET source-follower uses an MPF102 with offset biasing. It has an input impedance of >30MΩ (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 2:58:00 Author:May
This bootstrapped Source follower uses an N-channel MOSFET.It has a high input impedance. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 2:54:00 Author:May
High-impedance biasing method for an N-channel MOSFET to form a linear-inverting amplifier. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 2:53:00 Author:May
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Published:2009/6/15 2:38:00 Author:May
The out put of U1 is the sum of V1, V2, and V3, multiplied by R1/R4, R1/R4, and respectively. R1, R2, R3 are selected as required for individual gains. R4 affects gain of all these inputs. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 2:27:00 Author:May
U1 is used as a voltage follower to feed in-verter U2. Because UI is in the voltage-follower configuration, it exhibits a high input impedance. (View)
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Published:2009/6/15 2:25:00 Author:May
By using two inputs as shown, a difference amplifier yielding the differential between U1 and U2, times a gain factor results. (View)
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Published:2009/6/14 21:39:00 Author:jailer
Four paraJlel switches are used to monitor four positions. When a closure occurs on any switch, SCR1 triggers, which sounds the alarm.The alarm should be of the noninterrupting type. (View)
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