Published:2012/11/9 0:32:00 Author:muriel | Keyword: IR slotted switch, sensor | From:SeekIC
There is a type of detector known as a slotted switch that consists of a phototransistor/LED pair mounted on a solid frame with a small air gap between the two elements. A typical circuit might be:
o +5v o +5v
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220 ohms / / 4.7K
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/ /
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| +-------> Vout
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\ / |/
----- |\ NPN
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GND GND
| air gap |
When the air gap is unobstructed, the transistor saturates, pulling Vout to ground; when the gap is blocked, the transistor cuts off and Vout is +5 volts.
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