Published:2012/12/6 1:31:00 Author:muriel | Keyword: Diode Matching, Mixers | From:SeekIC
For optimal results Schottky or Hot-Carrier diodes should be used. However, common diodes such as the 1N914, 1N4148 or 1N4454 are all quite suitable and are much cheaper. The four ring diodes should be matched to help mixer balance and thus carrier suppression. At MF and HF the most critical matching required is the forward voltage drop across the diode and this is easily performed with a sensitive voltmeter.
Set your voltmeter on the 2 volt scale to give you 3 decimal places for matching the voltage drops. Try and find 4 diodes close to one another. In addition, best results maybe obtained if all the diodes are the same type (i.e. all 1N4148) and if they are all from the same manufacturer. Look above for easy schematic to match your diodes with a voltmeter. Give the diode under test at least 20 seconds to warm up and stabilize before taking your voltage measurement.
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