Published:2009/7/14 0:35:00 Author:May | From:SeekIC
1N4005 diode serves as sensor. Junction voltage of diode increases from 0.7 V at room temperature to 1.05 V when in liquid nitrogen. Voltage change is used to activate amplifier that controls solenoid valve through solid-state relay.1K pot R adjusts circuit sensitivity; this can be set so pump starts refilling of container when liquid is as much as 2 inches below diode, to eliminate frequency recycling LED indicates valve status.-V.J.H. Chiu, Diode Sensor and Norton Amp Control Liquid-Nitrogen Level, Electronics, Feb.2,1978,p 117.
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